中国电力 ›› 2013, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 1-7.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2013.11.1.6

• 电网 •    下一篇

输电网镀锌金属部件的腐蚀与防护

陈彤1, 谈天2, 洪毅成1, 张俊喜2   

  1. 1. 福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,福建 福州 350007; 2. 上海电力学院 上海高校电厂腐蚀防护与应用电化学重点实验室,上海 200090
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-07 出版日期:2013-11-23 发布日期:2015-12-10
  • 作者简介:陈彤(1965—),男,福建福州人,高级工程师,从事电网和电站金属部件的理化检测、失效分析、寿命评估、腐蚀与防护等方面研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51271110); 国家电网福建省电力公司科研资助项目(NC2012068); 上海市教委科研创新重点资助项目(12ZZ170)

Corrosion and Protection of Hot-Dipped Components in Power Transmission Grid

CHEN Tong1, TAN Tian2, HONG Yi-cheng1, ZHANG Jun-xi2   

  1. 1. Electric Power Research Institute of Fujian Electric Power Co. Ltd., Fuzhou 350007, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Shanghai Colleges and Universities for Electric Power Corrosion Control and Applied Electrochemistry, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2013-07-07 Online:2013-11-23 Published:2015-12-10

摘要: 根据输电网金属部件检修记录,结合金属腐蚀电化学原理,对输电网中镀锌金属部件在服役过程中可能发生的腐蚀进行了分析。同时,根据输电网中金属部件的工作状态以及服役环境特点,对输电杆塔、金具、连接件、地线和拉线等镀锌金属部件的腐蚀类型、腐蚀机理做了分析研究。介绍了几种镀锌层腐蚀寿命预测方法,并结合服役环境特点提出了相应的防护措施。指出应加强针对输电网服役环境下的腐蚀机理与防护技术的研究及输电网在不同服役环境中腐蚀预测研究,以便为输电网的安全运行提供技术支持。

关键词: 输电网, 镀锌部件, 腐蚀, 防护措施

Abstract: By taking advantage of the maintenance records together with the principle of corrosion electrochemistry, the corrosion that may occur during the service period of hot-dipped components in power transmission grid is analyzed. Considering the operating conditions and the service environments, the corrosion of components including transmission tower, anchor clamp, connecting piece, earth wire and stay wire, is classified and the corrosion mechanism is studied. In addition, several methods for life forecast of zinc coating are introduced, and related preventive measures are proposed based on the characteristic of service environment. Finally, it is proposed that the research of corrosion mechanism, protection technology and life forecast for hot-dipped components in power transmission grid under different service circumstances should be enhanced for the purpose of secure operation of the electric power system.

Key words: power transmission grid, hot-dipped component, corrosion, protection measure

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