中国电力 ›› 2015, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (8): 130-134.DOI: 10.11930.2015.8.130

• 发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

旋流雾化技术在464 000 m3/h烟气湿法脱硫中的应用

刘定平,陆培宇   

  1. 华南理工大学 电力学院,广东 广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-18 出版日期:2015-08-25 发布日期:2015-11-25
  • 作者简介:刘定平(1965—),男,湖北孝感人,副教授,博士,主要从事电厂节能环保方面研究。E-mail: liudingping@126.com

Application of Swirl Spray Technology in 464 000-m3/h Wet Flue Gas Desulphurization

LIU Dingping, LU Peiyu   

  1. School of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Received:2015-04-18 Online:2015-08-25 Published:2015-11-25

摘要: 为解决传统吸收塔内烟气与浆液传质过程中流场不均匀、气液接触面积小、接触时间短所导致的脱硫效率低问题,提出一种基于旋流雾化的高效深度脱硫技术。该技术利用两相流喷嘴的超细雾化喷射作用,可达到提高脱硫效率和降低系统能耗目的。采用该技术对广东某电厂烟气量(标准状态)为464 000 m3/h的脱硫工程进行了改造,即在原脱硫吸收塔基础上新增1层浆液旋流雾化喷射层,实测结果表明,脱硫效率可提高约6.5%,出口SO2质量浓度(标准状态)可低于20 mg/m3。此外,可根据煤中硫分调整喷淋层与旋流雾化喷射层的组合,以降低系统能耗。

关键词: 锅炉烟气, 湿法脱硫, 旋流, 雾化, 节能

Abstract: In order to solve the problem of low desulfurization efficiency caused by the uneven flow field, small gas-liquid contact area and short contact time in the mass transfer between flue gas and slurry in the tranditional absorption tower, the efficient in-depth desulfurization with swirl spray technology is proposed, which makes full use of the two-phase spray for ultra-fine atomizing and achieves the goals of improving desulfurization efficiency and saving energy. This technology is applied in the desulfurization modification project of a power plant with the flue gas volume of 460 000-m3/h, that is, a slurry swirl spraying layer is added to the original absorption tower. The measurement results show that the desulfurization efficiency is increased by about 6.5% with the outlet SO2 mass concentration lower than 20 mg/m3. In addition, the spraying layer and the swirl spraying layer can be adjusted according to the sulfur contents in the coal to save the system energy consumption.

Key words: flue gas, wet flue gas desulfurization (WFGD), swirl, atomization, energy saving

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