Electric Power ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (12): 69-77.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202112114

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Wide-Area Damping Cooperative Control Method of Low-Frequency Oscillations of Power Systems with Photovoltaic Stations

SHEN Tugang1, WU Zhenghua2, WANG Sijia3, WU Xiangyu3   

  1. 1. East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Shanghai 200120, China;
    2. State Grid Shanghai Pudong Electric Power Supply Company, Shanghai 200122, China;
    3. School of Electrical Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2021-12-25 Revised:2022-01-27 Published:2022-12-28
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No.2018YFB0905200).

Abstract: The grid integration of largescale new energy increases the risks of weakly damping oscillations. Considering the dynamics of synchronous generators and photovoltaic generations, this paper establishes a detailed small-signal model and analyzes the impact of photovoltaic generations on low-frequency oscillation modes. A wide-area damping control structure of low-frequency oscillations is proposed for power systems containing photovoltaic generations, so that photovoltaic generations and synchronous generators can dampen low-frequency oscillations. Based on the results of eigenvalue analysis, an optimization model of wide-area damping control parameters is proposed further Finally, the electromagnetic transient simulation model of four-generator and two-area system with photovoltaic station is built on the PSCAD/EMTDC platform. The time domain simulation results verify the effectiveness of this wide-area damping control method.

Key words: low-frequency oscillation, wide-area damping control, photovoltaic generation, small-signal modeling, eigenvalue analysis