Electric Power ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (4): 78-84.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202108111

• Operation Control and Evolution of Distribution Networks Based on Power Electronic Devices • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Loss Analytic Calculation and Error Analysis for HVDC Converter

LI Biaojun1, XIANG Quanzhou1, YAO Chuantao1, YU Qiong2   

  1. 1. Tianshengqiao Bureau, EHV transmission company of China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., Xingyi 5624002, China;
    2. Rongxin Huiko Electric Co., Ltd., Anshan 114051, China
  • Received:2021-08-30 Revised:2022-03-12 Online:2022-04-28 Published:2022-04-24
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd. (No.CGYKJXM20180173)

Abstract: The loss of modular multilevel converter (MMC) HVDC converter valve is not only an important performance and economic evaluation index of the system, but also the direct basis for the selection of converter valve power devices, junction temperature evaluation and cooling system design. The main converter valve loss are the conduction loss and switching loss of power devices such as IGBT and Diode, accounting for more than 90%. At present, there are a large number of research results on the loss calculation and optimization methods of MMC HVDC converter valve. Based on the existing analytical calculation methods, this paper obtains the general loss calculation expression covering the system working conditions and device characteristics through further accurate derivation. The influence factors associated with loss and their weights are extracted, which provides a basis for targeted loss optimization. Considering that the nearest level control strategy is adopted for the converter valve in practical engineering, the error sources of the analytical calculation method are analyzed, and a feasible and high precision loss calculation method based on waveform data of project site is proposed.

Key words: converter loss, analytic method, waveform method, loss influence factor