中国电力 ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (8): 37-40.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2017.08.037.04

• 热工自动化专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

乘数型主蒸汽温度预测函数控制研究及应用

李泉1, 尹峰1, 张政委2, 侯国莲3, 罗志浩1   

  1. 1. 国网浙江省电力公司电力科学研究院,浙江 杭州 310014;
    2. 华润电力控股有限公司,广东 深圳 518001;
    3. 华北电力大学 控制与计算机工程学院,北京 102206
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-08 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2017-08-25
  • 作者简介:李泉(1979—),男,安徽颍上人,硕士,高级工程师,从事火电厂先进控制研究。E-mail:lq_lq_2001@163.com

Research on and Application of Multiplier Predictive Function Control Over Main Steam Temperature

LI Quan1, YIN Feng1, ZHANG Zhengwei2, HOU Guolian3, LUO Zhihao1   

  1. 1. Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Company, Hangzhou 310014, China;
    2. China Resources Power Holdings Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518001, China;
    3. School of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
  • Received:2017-05-08 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2017-08-25

摘要: 提出了一种乘数型预测函数控制方法,针对一阶加纯迟延对象,当采用阶跃函数时,可以得出预测函数最优控制律,该控制律中预测时域优化长度为指数系数。提出采用乘数系数的方法去计算最优控制律,将乘数系数称为预测调整系数,将修正后的被控对象输出简化为实际被控对象输出,获得乘数型预测函数控制最优控制律。对于主蒸汽温度控制系统来说,具有导前区和惰性区,常规的做法是进行串级控制,将主控制器改为乘数型预测函数控制器,同时提出一种减温水调节阀线性校正方法,工程实践证明文章所提出的方法简单有效,具有很强的推广应用价值。

关键词: 火电机组, 燃煤发电, 主蒸汽温度, 控制系统, 预测函数, 调节阀, 线性校正

Abstract: This paper proposes a multiplier predictive function control method for the first order plus pure delay object. When the step function is adopted, the optimal control law is obtained. In this control law, the optimal time domain is exponential. Moreover, the paper also proposes multiplier coefficient and calls it predictive adjusting coefficient to simplify the corrected output of the controlled object as the output of the actual controlled object. Thus the optimal control law of multiplier predictive function control is obtained. Generally, the cascade control is adopted in the main steam temperature control system with leading and idle zones, and the main controller is replaced with the multiplier predictive function controller In this paper, a linear correction method for the desuperheater control valve is proposed. The practical applications show that the method presented in this paper is simple and effective, and valuable for popularization.

Key words: thermal power generation unit, coal-fired generation, main steam temperature, control system, predictive function, regulating valve, linear correction

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