中国电力 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (7): 203-210.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201907042

• 发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

亚临界汽包炉深度调峰安全性评估及控制优化技术

张顺1, 闫培飞2, 姚洪宇1, 李生鹏1, 曹士保1, 高亚洲2   

  1. 1. 国网甘肃省电力公司电力科学研究院,甘肃 兰州 730050;
    2. 国电电力酒泉发电有限公司,甘肃 酒泉 735000
  • 收稿日期:2019-07-04 修回日期:2020-03-10 发布日期:2020-07-05
  • 作者简介:张顺(1984—),男,硕士,高级工程师,从事网源协调、热工自动化、智能电网方面的研究,E-mail: zhshnet@163.com;闫培飞(1988—),男,工程师,从事电厂热工技术管理及智慧电厂应用研究,E-mail: 249202770@qq.com;姚洪宇(1977—),男,高级工程师,从事火电厂自动控制系统优化及试验研究,E-mail: yaohy110@163.com;李生鹏(1991—),男,硕士,工程师,从事网源协调及电站自动化系统研究,E-mail: 710008501@qq.com

Safety Evaluation and Control Optimization Technology for in-Depth Peak-Shaving of Subcritical Drum Boiler

ZHANG Shun1, YAN Peifei2, YAO Hongyu1, LI Shengpeng1, CAO Shibao1, GAO Yazhou2   

  1. 1. Gansu Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou 730050, China;
    2. Guodian Jiuquan Power Generation Co., Ltd., Jiuquan 735000, China
  • Received:2019-07-04 Revised:2020-03-10 Published:2020-07-05

摘要: 为应对新能源消纳能力提升过程中电力系统调频、调峰的困难,作为常规电源的燃煤机组必须进行深度、快速、频繁的负荷调整,以消除风、光电间歇性和随机性对电网安全运行的影响。以某330 MW亚临界汽包炉机组为例,探索深度变负荷过程中稳定运行的边界条件,评估合理的调峰下限,并通过先进的控制策略优化设计,提升各系统调节品质和可靠性。研究结果表明,该机组在未进行系统及设备改造的基础上能实现27%额定负荷的深度调峰能力。

关键词: 燃煤机组, 深度变负荷, 安全边界条件, 调峰下限评估, 协调策略优化

Abstract: In order to address the difficulties of power system frequency regulation and peak shaving stemming from fast-growing new energy absorption capacity, as a type of conventional power sources, coal-fired units have to implement deep, rapid and frequent load adjustment, which is anticipated to reduce or eliminate the impact of intermittency and randomness of wind and photovoltaic power on the security of power grid operations. Taking a 330 MW subcritical drum furnace unit as the study object, this paper explores the boundary conditions and assesses the reasonable lower limit of peak shaving in deep load variation process. Then by virtue of the optimization design of advanced control strategy, the quality and reliability of the control over each system have been improved. The study results show that the unit is capable of performing peak shaving at 27% of rated load without any engagement of system or equipment transformation.

Key words: coal-fired unit, deep load variation, safety boundary condition, assessment of lower peak-shaving limit, coordination strategy optimization