超低排放燃煤电厂有色烟羽成因及治理技术的经济与环境效益研究

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201905096

中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 1-7,25.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201905096

超低排放燃煤电厂有色烟羽成因及治理技术的经济与环境效益研究

朱法华¹, 孙尊强^1,2, 申智勇¹

1. 国电环境保护研究院有限公司, 江苏南京 210031;
2. 浙江大学, 浙江杭州 310027

收稿日期:2019-05-20 修回日期:2019-06-28 发布日期:2019-08-14
通讯作者: 孙尊强(1982-),男,通信作者,博士研究生,高级工程师,从事电力环境保护设计研发工作,E-mail:sunzunqiang@126.com
作者简介:朱法华(1966-),男,博士,高级工程师(教授级),从事电力环境保护科研工作,E-mail:zhufahua@nepri.com
基金资助:
国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2015BAA05B01）；国家重点研发计划资助项目（2017YFC0210203）。

Cause Analysis of Colored Smoke Plume and Related Studies on Economic and Environmental Benefits of Its Treatment Technologies for Ultra-low Emission Coal-Fired Power Plants

ZHU Fahua¹, SUN Zunqiang^1,2, SHEN Zhiyong¹

1. State Power Environmental Protection Research Institute, Nanjing 210031, China;
2. Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China

Received:2019-05-20 Revised:2019-06-28 Published:2019-08-14
Supported by:
This work is supported by the National Science and Technology Support Program (No.2015BAA05B01) and the National Key R&D Program of China (No.2017YFC0210203).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 系统介绍了有色烟羽的定义及不同有色烟羽的成因，有色烟羽的治理应依据其成因及环境、政策需求进行针对性治理。在满足超低排放要求的燃煤电厂，普遍存在的是白色烟羽，有少数燃用中、高硫煤的电厂会出现蓝色烟羽。重点分析了蓝色烟羽和白色烟羽治理技术及其投资、运行费用以及其经济性和环境效益。对于白色烟羽的治理，其污染物减排效益有限，甚至有可能增加污染物排放，不宜全面推广。对于蓝色烟羽的治理，需加强对烟气中SO₃检测与治理技术的研究与示范，并出台SO₃的排放标准，指导存在蓝色烟羽现象的电厂进行规范治理。

关键词: 有色烟羽, 成因, 治理技术, 经济效益, 环境效益

Abstract: The definition and causes of various colored smoke plume are introduced systematically in this paper. Colored smoke plume should be treated according to not only its exact causes but also the environmental and policy requirements. White smoke plume is commonly seen in ultra-low emission coal-fired power plants, while blue smoke plume appears in a small number of power plants burning medium and high sulfur coal. The article explores the treatment technologies, investment, operating costs as well as their economic and environmental benefits with the focus on blue smoke plume and white smoke plume. It turns out that the pollutant emission reduction and water-saving benefit from the treatment of white smoke plume are very limited, or it may even get worse by increasing the emission of pollutants. Therefore, it is not recommended to be widely promoted. For the treatment of blue smoke plume, it is necessary to strengthen the research and demonstration project of SO₃ detection and treatment technologies for flue gas, and publish the emission standards of SO₃ to make the treatment of the blue smoke plume in power plant follow the standard guidelines.

Key words: colored smoke plume, cause, treatment technology, economic benefit, environmental benefit

中图分类号:

TM621
X701

朱法华, 孙尊强, 申智勇. 超低排放燃煤电厂有色烟羽成因及治理技术的经济与环境效益研究[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(8): 1-7,25.

ZHU Fahua, SUN Zunqiang, SHEN Zhiyong. Cause Analysis of Colored Smoke Plume and Related Studies on Economic and Environmental Benefits of Its Treatment Technologies for Ultra-low Emission Coal-Fired Power Plants[J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(8): 1-7,25.

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超低排放燃煤电厂有色烟羽成因及治理技术的经济与环境效益研究

Cause Analysis of Colored Smoke Plume and Related Studies on Economic and Environmental Benefits of Its Treatment Technologies for Ultra-low Emission Coal-Fired Power Plants

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超低排放燃煤电厂有色烟羽成因及治理技术的经济与环境效益研究

Cause Analysis of Colored Smoke Plume and Related Studies on Economic and Environmental Benefits of Its Treatment Technologies for Ultra-low Emission Coal-Fired Power Plants

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