中国电力 ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (10): 18-21.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201707203

• 电力通信技术专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

满足电力通信业务时延容忍度的SDN控制策略

刘川1, 2, 李炳林1, 2, 李伯中3, 臧丽炜3   

  1. 1. 全球能源互联网研究院,江苏 南京 210003;
    2. 国家电网公司电力通信网络技术实验室,江苏 南京 210003;
    3. 国家电网公司信息通信分公司,北京 100761
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-17 出版日期:2017-10-25 发布日期:2017-10-30
  • 作者简介:刘川(1986—),男,江苏南京人,高级工程师,从事电力通信网络与传感及未来网络技术研究。E-mail: liuchuan@geiri.sgcc.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家电网公司科技项目(5455HT170016)

SDN Control Strategy for Delay Tolerance of Power Communication Service

LIU Chuan1, 2, LI Binglin1, 2, LI Bozhong3, ZANG Liwei3   

  1. 1. Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute, Nanjing 210003, China;
    2. State Grid Laboratory of Electric Power Communication Network Technology, Nanjing 210003, China;
    3. State Grid Information & Telecommunication Branch, Beijing 100761, China;
  • Received:2017-07-17 Online:2017-10-25 Published:2017-10-30
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by Science and Technology Project of SGCC (No. 5455HT170016).

摘要: 实时性与灵活性的平衡,是软件定义网络(SDN)技术在电力通信网中应用的关键点之一。通过对传统架构下传输网与数据网的时延进行测算,分析得出SDN架构下2种流表下发模式对控制时延的影响,在仿真和测试环境中,基于电力通信业务端到端时延的容忍度,提出基于SDN的跳数控制策略和混合模式流表下发策略,经分析得出:SDN引入的额外控制时延,可以通过对跳数进行控制,从而满足时延容忍度;混合模式流表下发策略可以在满足时延容忍度的前提下,动态平衡实时性与灵活性。

关键词: 时延容忍度, 软件定义网络, 流表下发机制, 静态模式, 动态模式, 混合模式

Abstract: The balance between real-time and flexibility is one of the key points for application of SDN technology in power communication networks. Delay calculation of transmission network and data network under traditional architecture as well as the influence of two flow table release mode on control delay under SDN architecture are described in the article. In simulation and test environment, through comparative analysis, hop control strategy and hybrid mode flow table release strategy are proposed based on end-to-end service time delay of power communication. It is concluded that 1) the additional control delay introduced by SDN can be controlled by hop controlling to meet the delay tolerance, 2) the hybrid mode flow table strategy can dynamically balance real-time and flexibility under the premise of satisfying the delay tolerance.

Key words: delay tolerance, software defined networking, flow table release mechanism, reactive mode, proactive mode, hybrid mode

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