中国电力 ›› 2012, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (11): 28-31.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2012.11.28.3

• 发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

电、水、热三联产机组水处理系统优化

刘志江   

  1. 神华(福建)能源有限责任公司, 福建 福州 350005
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-31 出版日期:2012-11-18 发布日期:2016-02-29
  • 作者简介:刘志江(1965-),男,河北石家庄人,高级工程师,从事发电及煤炭综合能源技术研究和技术管理工作。

Optimization of Water Treatment System for Combined Power, Water and Heat Generation Units

LIU Zhi-jiang   

  1. Shenhua Fujian Energy Company Limited, Fuzhou 350005, China
  • Received:2012-08-31 Online:2012-11-18 Published:2016-02-29

摘要: 以电、水、热联产联供的600 MW某机组为例,介绍锅炉补给水、凝结水和锅炉给水等水处理系统的工艺特点。针对一级除盐再生周期过长、凝结水溶解氧含量高和水汽系统含有联胺等问题,进行了相关技术改造:水处理系统原水采用海水淡化系统所生成的冷凝水,其水质相当于一级除盐出水,实现旁路一级除盐;改变机组补水方式,将补水以及水泵密封水回水位置由原来的凝汽器热井改至凝汽器喉部,并在凝汽器喉部加装雾化喷嘴;转换给水处理工况,将亚临界锅炉给水处理方式由还原性全挥发处理转换为氧化性全挥发处理,将超临界机组锅炉给水处理方式由还原性全挥发处理转换为加氧处理,停止了联胺在电、水、热三联产机组中的应用。经过优化,原系统存在的问题得以解决。

关键词: 电、水、热三联产机组, 水处理, 锅炉补给水, 锅炉给水, 凝结水, 凝汽器补充水

Abstract: Taking one 600-MW combined power, water and heat generation unit for example, the characteristics of the water treatment process including boiler make-up water, condensate water and boiler feed water are introduced. According to the problems such as the over-long desalination regeneration cycle, the high condensed water dissolved oxygen content and water-vapor system containing hydrazine, related technical innovations are carried out as follows. First, since the raw water of the water treatment system is the condensate generated from the seawater desalination system, its quality is equivalent to the desalting water. Therefore, it can be desalinated by a bypass system. Second, the way of replenishment is modified in which the positions of the replenishment and the pump seal return water are changed from the original condenser hot well to the condenser throat with the atomizing nozzle being added at the throat. Third, the water treatment conditions are changed, i.e., changing the feed water treatment method from AVT(R) to AVT(O) for subcritical boilers and from AVT(R) to OT for supercritical boilers with the hydrazine treatment stopped in the combined power, water and heat generation unit. After taking the above optimization procedures, the problems of the original system are solved.

Key words: combined power, water and heat generation unit, water treatment, makeup water, feedwater, condensate, condenser

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