高原高寒地区并网光储电站设计与运行研究

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202207060

中国电力 ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (12): 51-60.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202207060

• 新型电力系统储能关键技术应用 • 上一篇下一篇

高原高寒地区并网光储电站设计与运行研究

赵斌¹, 梁告¹, 姜孟浩², 王力¹, 孔琴¹, 王炳强³

1. 长沙理工大学电气与信息工程学院，湖南长沙 410114;
2. 本贸科技股份有限公司，广东深圳 518057;
3. 国网西藏电力有限公司，西藏拉萨 850000

收稿日期:2022-07-25 修回日期:2022-11-21 发布日期:2022-12-28
作者简介:赵斌（1968—），男，博士，教授，博士生导师，通信作者，从事新能源科学技术与应用研究，E-mail：zhaobin19680507@163.com
基金资助:
西藏自治区重大科技专项（XZ201901-GA-09）

Design and Operation of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Energy Storage Power Station in Frigid Plateau Region

ZHAO Bin¹, LIANG Gao¹, JIANG Menghao², WANG Li¹, KONG Qin¹, WANG Bingqiang³

1. School of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China;
2. Bornsales Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518057, China;
3. State Grid Tibet Electric Power Co., Ltd., Lhasa 850000, China

Received:2022-07-25 Revised:2022-11-21 Published:2022-12-28
Supported by:
This work is supported by the Major Science and Technology Project of Tibet Autonomous Region (No.XZ201901-GA-09)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 西藏地处高原高寒地区，太阳能资源极其丰富，建设光储电站有利于改善当地电源结构。然而，高原高寒的恶劣环境对光储设备影响较大。通过对西藏电网结构和日喀则市太阳能资源进行分析，评估建设光储电站的可行性；以朗明桑珠孜50 MW并网光储电站为例，提出适用于高原高寒地区的光储电站设计方案；以光储电站日弃电量最小为目标，进行储能容量配置；并结合光储电站运行数据对电站设计方案进行验证分析。研究表明：光储电站的设计方案在高原高寒地区具有适用性，50 MW光伏发电系统配置12.5 MW/100 MW·h电池储能较为合理，单日可减少约60 MW·h弃电量。研究结果可为高原高寒地区并网光储电站的设计提供参考。

关键词: 设备选型, 设计方案, 高原高寒, 并网光储电站

Abstract: Tibet is located in a frigid plateau region, and its solar energy resources are extremely rich. Photovoltaic energy storage power stations are conducive to improving the local power structure. However, the severe environment of the frigid plateau region has a significant influence on photovoltaic energy storage equipment. The structure of the Tibet power grid and solar energy resources in Shigatse were analyzed in this paper, and the feasibility of building photovoltaic energy storage power stations was evaluated. Taking Langming Sangzhuzi 50 MW grid-connected photovoltaic energy storage power station as an example, the paper proposed the design scheme of photovoltaic energy storage power stations suitable for frigid plateau regions. The energy storage capacity was set with the objective of minimizing the curtailment of the photovoltaic energy storage power station. The design scheme was verified by the operation data of the power station. The results showed that the scheme is applicable in frigid plateau regions, and an energy storage system with a capacity of 12.5 MW/100 MW·h matches the 50 MW photovoltaic system well, which can reduce about 60 MW·h abandoned power per day. The research can provide guidance for the optimization design of grid-connected photovoltaic energy storage power stations in frigid plateau regions.

Key words: equipment selection, design scheme, frigid plateau, grid-connected photovoltaic energy storage power station

赵斌, 梁告, 姜孟浩, 王力, 孔琴, 王炳强. 高原高寒地区并网光储电站设计与运行研究[J]. 中国电力, 2022, 55(12): 51-60.

ZHAO Bin, LIANG Gao, JIANG Menghao, WANG Li, KONG Qin, WANG Bingqiang. Design and Operation of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Energy Storage Power Station in Frigid Plateau Region[J]. Electric Power, 2022, 55(12): 51-60.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202207060

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2022/V55/I12/51

参考文献

[1] 赵斌, 谭恒, 梁告, 等. 高原高寒地区局部阴影下光伏阵列输出功率提升实验研究[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(8): 199–208
ZHAO Bin, TAN Heng, LIANG Gao, et al. Experimental research on photovoltaic arrays output power enhancement experiment under partial shading in frigid plateau region[J]. Electric Power, 2021, 54(8): 199–208
[2] 孙雯雯, 徐玉杰, 丁捷, 等. 高原高寒地区可再生能源与储能集成供能系统研究[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2019, 8(4): 678–688
SUN Wenwen, XU Yujie, DING Jie, et al. An energy system for the integration of renewable energy with energy storage in a frigid plateau region[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2019, 8(4): 678–688
[3] 李庆民, 于万水, 赵继尧. 支撑“双碳”目标的风光发电装备安全运行关键技术[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(9): 3047–3060
LI Qingmin, YU Wanshui, ZHAO Jiyao. Key technologies for the safe operation of wind and solar power generation equipment in support of the “peak CO2 emissions and carbon neutrality” policy[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2021, 47(9): 3047–3060
[4] KAMAL EL-SAYED S. Impact of photovoltaic tied to electrical grid system on power quality[J]. Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2017, 5(2): 23.
[5] 李东东, 郭天洋, 刘庆飞, 等. 计及光伏发电的新能源电力系统惯量评估[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(5): 174–179
LI Dongdong, GUO Tianyang, LIU Qingfei, et al. Inertia estimation of renewable power system considering photovoltaics[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(5): 174–179
[6] WANG Q, CHEN L E, HU M Q, et al. Voltage prevention and emergency coordinated control strategy for photovoltaic power plants considering reactive power allocation[J]. Electric Power Systems Research, 2018, 163: 110–115.
[7] 靳文涛, 徐少华, 张德隆, 等. 并网光伏电站MW级电池储能系统应用及响应时间测试[J]. 高电压技术, 2017, 43(7): 2425–2432
JIN Wentao, XU Shaohua, ZHANG Delong, et al. Application and response time test of MW-level battery energy storage system used in PV power station[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2017, 43(7): 2425–2432
[8] 李相俊, 王上行, 惠东. 电池储能系统运行控制与应用方法综述及展望[J]. 电网技术, 2017, 41(10): 3315–3325
LI Xiangjun, WANG Shangxing, HUI Dong. Summary and prospect of operation control and application method for battery energy storage systems[J]. Power System Technology, 2017, 41(10): 3315–3325
[9] 刘英军, 刘亚奇, 张华良, 等. 我国储能政策分析与建议[J]. 储能科学与技术, 2021, 10(4): 1463–1473
LIU Yingjun, LIU Yaqi, ZHANG Hualiang, et al. Energy storage policy analysis and suggestions in China[J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2021, 10(4): 1463–1473
[10] WANG K F, QIAO Y, XIE L R, et al. A fuzzy hierarchical strategy for improving frequency regulation of battery energy storage system[J]. Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy, 2021, 9(4): 689–698.
[11] AKINYELE D O, RAYUDU R K, TAN R H G. Comparative study of photovoltaic technologies based on performance, cost and space requirement: strategy for selection and application[J]. International Journal of Green Energy, 2016, 13(13): 1352–1368.
[12] EKE R, BETTS T R, GOTTSCHALG R. Spectral irradiance effects on the outdoor performance of photovoltaic modules[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, 69: 429–434.
[13] 陈昕, 王海华. 晶体硅组件的选型及排布分析[J]. 电源技术, 2018, 42(11): 1666–1667, 1709
CHEN Xin, WANG Haihua. Selection and arrangement analysis of crystal silicon components[J]. Chinese Journal of Power Sources, 2018, 42(11): 1666–1667, 1709
[14] LI L Y, LIU P, LI Z, et al. A multi-objective optimization approach for selection of energy storage systems[J]. Computers & Chemical Engineering, 2018, 115: 213–225.
[15] 李海玲, 陈旭, 吕芳, 等. 中国高原气候区下光伏组件实际运行衰减分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2019, 40(6): 1560–1566
LI Hailing, CHEN Xu, LYU Fang, et al. Degradation analysis of photovoltaic modules under field operation plateau climate region of China[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2019, 40(6): 1560–1566
[16] 王志民, 杨劲松, 佟强, 等. 高寒地区独立光伏系统降额设计与性能评价[J]. 太阳能学报, 2018, 39(12): 3384–3391
WANG Zhimin, YANG Jinsong, TONG Qiang, et al. Derating design and performance evaluation of stand alone pv system in paramos[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2018, 39(12): 3384–3391
[17] 赵斌, 呼如威, 蒋东方, 等. 高寒高海拔地区微网储能锂电池系统优化设计[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(5): 128–134
ZHAO Bin, HU Ruwei, JIANG Dongfang, et al. Optimized design of lithium battery system for microgrid energy storage in severely cold and high elevation regions[J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(5): 128–134
[18] 国家质量监督检验检疫总局, 中国国家标准化管理委员会. 特殊环境条件高原电工电子产品第1部分: 通用技术要求: GB/T 20626.1—2017[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2017.
[19] 国家市场监督管理总局, 国家标准化管理委员会. 特殊环境条件高原电工电子产品第2部分: 选型和检验规范: GB/T 20626.2—2018[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2018.
[20] 国家市场监督管理总局, 国家标准化管理委员会. 太阳能资源评估方法: GB/T 37526—2019[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2019.
[21] 国家质量监督检验检疫总局, 中国国家标准化管理委员会. 特殊环境条件分级第3部分: 高原: GB/T 19608.3—2004[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2005.
[22] 国家能源局. 地面用晶体硅光伏组件环境适应性测试要求第 4部分: 高原气候条件: NB/T 42104.4—2016
[23] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部. 光伏发电站设计规范: GB 50797—2012[S]. 北京: 中国计划出版社, 2012.

高原高寒地区并网光储电站设计与运行研究

Design and Operation of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Energy Storage Power Station in Frigid Plateau Region

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 2

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	赵斌, 谭恒, 梁告, 董晓冬, 曲宏伟, 王力, 周腊吾. 高原高寒地区局部阴影下光伏阵列输出功率提升实验研究[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(8): 199-208.
[2]	周卫, 宁文辉, 刘鹏, 李秋霞. 智能化时间频率测试分析系统的研究和设计[J]. 中国电力, 2014, 47(8): 129-134.

模态框（Modal）标题

高原高寒地区并网光储电站设计与运行研究

Design and Operation of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Energy Storage Power Station in Frigid Plateau Region

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 2

编辑推荐

Metrics