中国电力 ›› 2014, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 74-79.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2014.3.74.5

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华北电网地区饱和电力需求研究

姚愉芳1, 陈丽萍2, 沈卫东2   

  1. 1. 中国社科院技术经济与数量经济研究所,北京 100732;
    2. 华北电网有限公司,北京市 100053
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-21 出版日期:2014-03-31 发布日期:2015-12-18
  • 作者简介:姚愉芳(1938-),女,研究员、教授,从事数量经济与能源经济系统分析领域的研究。

The research on the saturated electricity demand of North China Grid

YAO Yu-fang1, CHEN Li-ping2, SHEN Wei-dong2   

  1. 1. Institute of Quantitative & Technical Economics Chinese Academy Social Sciences, Beijing 100732;
    2. North China grid Company Limited, Beijing 100053, China
  • Received:2013-12-21 Online:2014-03-31 Published:2015-12-18

摘要: 分析了国内外不同发展阶段的国家电力需求发展历程,证实了一个国家在经济发展过程中存在电力需求增速由高到低的过程,存在饱和电力需求的事实;建立了适用于大区域饱和电力需求预测的指标评价体系;结合华北实际情况,研究分析了华北电网6省市区工业化过程中经济发展、产业结构、劳动力结构、城市化率、消费模式、人均收入水平等因素,运用系统动力学模型计算了华北电网六省市饱和电力需求达到时间及数量范围。

关键词: 华北电网, 饱和电力需求, 指标体系, 饱和时间

Abstract: This research analyzed the trend of electricity consumption growth in different developing stages for different countries, confirmed the growth rate of electricity demand from high to low during the economy developing process in developed countries, and having the fact of saturated electricity demand; established a indicator evaluation system for forecasting regional saturated electricity demand; analyzed many factors during the industrialization process of six provinces in North China grid, such as economy development, industrial structure, labor structure, urbanization rate, consumption mode, per capita income level in consideration of the situation of North China; calculated the time and the quantity scopes of the saturated electricity demand by using the system dynamics model.

Key words: north China grid, the saturated power demand, index system, saturation time

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