中国电力 ›› 2015, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 28-32.DOI: 10.11930.2015.10.28

• 热工自动化专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

1 000 MW超超临界机组协调控制系统节能优化试验研究

宫广正   

  1. 神华国华太仓发电有限公司,江苏 太仓 215433
  • 收稿日期:2015-07-07 出版日期:2015-10-25 发布日期:2015-11-25
  • 作者简介:宫广正(1969—),男, 河北盐山人,高级工程师,从事电厂生产管理工作。E-mail: 476465680@qq.com

Test Study on Energy-Saving Optimization of the Coordinated Control System in Ultra Supercritical 1 000-MW units

GONG Guangzhen   

  1. Shenhua Guohua Taicang Power Generation Co., Ltd., Taicang 215433, China
  • Received:2015-07-07 Online:2015-10-25 Published:2015-11-25

摘要: 为了挖掘机组的节能潜力,在分析滑压曲线存在的问题的基础上,在不同负荷点及汽轮机调节汽门开度下进行了机组滑压运行优化试验,得出发电热耗率、供电煤耗和主蒸汽压力与机组负荷的关系曲线。依据试验结果,重新分析并确定机组在各个负荷段主蒸汽压力的设定值,保持调节汽门开度在45%以减少汽轮机调节汽门的节流损失,寻求机组最佳的经济运行方式。通过机组滑压曲线优化调整,机组供电煤耗平均降低约0.83 g/(kW?h),同时改善了机组低负荷工况的经济性,达到了预期效果。

关键词: 超超临界直流炉, 背压修正, 滑压优化

Abstract: In order to exploit the energy-saving potential of the power generating units, based on the analysis on the existing problems of the sliding pressure curves, the optimization test on sliding pressure operation at different unit loads and steam turbine governing valve opening is conducted, in which the correlation curves is obtained between the heat consumption rate, net coal consumption rate, main steam pressure and the unit load. According to the test results, the main steam pressure set values within different load ranges are re-analyzed and then determined. The governing valve opening is maintained at 45% to lower the throttling losses such that the units are operated at the optimal economic condition. Through the optimized adjustment of the sliding pressure operation curves, the net coal consumption rate is decreased averagely by 0.83 g/(kW?h), and the economic performance under low load conditions is improved, which means that the goal is achieved as expected.

Key words: ultra supercritical concurrent boiler, back pressure correction, sliding pressure optimization

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