固定式燃气轮机大气污染物排放标准限值的选择

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201912108

中国电力 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (8): 117-124.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201912108

固定式燃气轮机大气污染物排放标准限值的选择

刘志坦, 舒喜, 杨爱勇, 李玉刚

国电环境保护研究院有限公司国家环境保护大气物理模拟与污染控制重点实验室，江苏南京 210031

收稿日期:2019-12-19 修回日期:2020-03-03 发布日期:2020-08-05
作者简介:刘志坦(1973-),男,高级工程师(教授级),从事燃气轮机发电技术与火电厂环保技术研究,E-mail:zhitanliu@163.com
基金资助:
江苏省"六大人才高峰"高层次人才选拔培养资助计划项目(JNHB-080)；江苏省环保科研课题资助项目（江苏省固定式燃气轮机大气污染物标准制订，JSZC-D2018-044)

On the Determination of Emission Standards for Air Pollutants Released from Stationary Gas Turbines

LIU Zhitan, SHU Xi, YANG Aiyong, LI Yugang

State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Physical Modelling and Pollution Control, National Environmental Protection Research Institute for Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210031, China

Received:2019-12-19 Revised:2020-03-03 Published:2020-08-05
Supported by:
This work is supported by Jiangsu Province "Six Talent Peaks" High Level Talent Selection and Training Funding Program (No.JNHB-080) and Environmental Protection Research Project of Jiangsu Province (The formulation of air pollution standards for stationary gas turbines in Jiangsu Province, No. JSZC-D2018-044)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着环保要求的严格与固定式燃气轮机装机容量的提高，其NO_x排放的影响日益受到关注。此外，目前国标《火电厂大气污染物排放标准》中关于颗粒物、SO₂的排放限制设定依据不准确，缺少指导意义。首先对NO_x、SO₂、颗粒物等常规大气污染物的来源、标准现状、排放现状、监测方法等方面进行对比分析。根据江苏省固定式燃气轮机改造的技术可行性、标准先进性与可实施性以及经济环境效益，建议将NO_x的排放限值定为15 mg/m³，并取消SO₂、颗粒物的排放限值。

关键词: 固定式燃气轮机, 大气污染物, 排放标准, 排放限值

Abstract: As the environmental protection requirements become more stringent and installed capacity of stationary gas turbines keeps growing, the impacts of NO_x emissions have been receiving increasingly more attention. However, the current national standard of "Emission Standards for Air Pollutants of Thermal Power Plants" does not provide sufficient guidelines because its emission limit settings are not well defined for particulate matter and SO₂. This paper firstly compares and analyzes the pollutant sources, current status of the standards, emission status and monitoring methods of conventional air pollutants in terms of NO_x, SO₂ and particulate matter. Then, in the aspects of the technical feasibility, the advantages and usability of the standard, as well as the economic and environmental benefits in the transformation of stationary gas turbines carried out in Jiangsu Province, it is recommended that the NO_x limit should be set to 15 mg/m³, and the emission limit of SO₂ and particulate matter should be abolished.

Key words: stationary gas turbine, air pollutant, emission standard, emission limit

刘志坦, 舒喜, 杨爱勇, 李玉刚. 固定式燃气轮机大气污染物排放标准限值的选择[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(8): 117-124.

LIU Zhitan, SHU Xi, YANG Aiyong, LI Yugang. On the Determination of Emission Standards for Air Pollutants Released from Stationary Gas Turbines[J]. Electric Power, 2020, 53(8): 117-124.

导出引用管理器 EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

链接本文: https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201912108

https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2020/V53/I8/117

参考文献

[1] 刘志坦, 李玉刚, 王凯. 中国燃气电厂烟气排放现状及政策趋势[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(1): 147-153
LIU Zhitan, LI Yugang, WANG Kai. The environmental protection status quo of China's gas power plants and the trending in policies[J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(1): 147-153
[2] 刘志坦, 王文飞. 我国燃气发电发展现状及趋势[J]. 国际石油经济, 2018, 26(12): 43-50
LIU Zhitan, WANG Wenfei. Development status and trend of gas power generation in China[J]. International Petroleum Economics, 2018, 26(12): 43-50
[3] The European Parliament and the Council of the European Union. Directive 2010/75/EU of the European parliament and of the council of 24 November on industrial emissions [R]. Official Journal of the European Union, 2010, L334, 17–119.
[4] LECOMTE T, FUENTE J F F, NEUWAHL F, et al. Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for large combustion plants: industrial emissions directive: 2010/75/EU [S]. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2017.
[5] Environmental Protection Agency. Standards of performance for stationary gas turbines; standards of performance for stationary combustion turbines: 40 CFR Part 60 [S]. 2012: 8.
[6] United States Environmental Protection Agency. Technology transfer network: clean air technology center-RACT/BACT/LAER clearinghouse [EB/OL]. [2019-08-20] https://cfpub.epa.gov/rblc/index.cfm?action=Search.BasicSearch&lang=en.
[7] 日本环境部. 大气污染防治法—粉尘和NO_x排放标准清单[EB/OL]. (2012-04-01)[2019-08-20]. http://www.env.go.jp/air/osen/law/t-kise-6.html.
[8] GÖKE S, SCHIMEK S, TERHAAR S, et al. Influence of pressure and steam dilution on NO_x and CO emissions in a premixed natural gas flame[J]. Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 2014, 136(9): 1-8.
[9] BIAGIOLI F, GÜTHE F. Effect of pressure and fuel-air unmixedness on NO_x emissions from industrial gas turbine burners[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2007, 151(1-2): 274-288.
[10] 王卫群, 华伟, 孙虹. 燃气轮机烟囱冒"黄烟"原因分析及解决对策[J]. 电力科技与环保, 2016, 32(1): 33-35
WANG Weiqun, HUA Wei, SUN Hong. The causes and solutions of gas turbine chimney emission yellow smoke[J]. Electric Power Technology and Environmental Protection, 2016, 32(1): 33-35
[11] LIU Zhitan, LI Yugang, WANG Kai, et al. Mechanism research and countermeasure analysis of yellow plume during the gas turbine start-up period[J]. Applied Sciences, 2019, 9(2): 251.
[12] 张承武, 宣添星, 刘志坦, 等. 燃气机组NO_x监测系统现状及其改进措施[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(1): 156-160
ZHANG Chengwu, XUAN Tianxing, LIU Zhitan, et al. Current situation and improvement measures of NO_x monitoring system for gas turbine unit[J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(1): 156-160
[13] 刘志坦, 王凯, 李玉刚. 基于环保标准趋严的燃气电厂脱硝方案研究[J]. 电力科技与环保, 2017, 33(6): 18-21
LIU Zhitan, WANG Kai, LI Yugang. Study on denitration scheme of gas power plant based on environmental protection standard[J]. Electric Power Technology and Environmental Protection, 2017, 33(6): 18-21
[14] 郭丽颖, 朱林, 侯健, 等. 燃气轮机NO_x控制技术及催化剂应用的现状与展望[J]. 电力科技与环保, 2019, 35(1): 13-15
GUO Liying, ZHU Lin, HOU Jian, et al. Present situation and expectation of gas turbine nitrogen oxide control technology and catalyst applications[J]. Electric Power Technology and Environmental Protection, 2019, 35(1): 13-15
[15] 刘志坦, 赵秀勇, 李玉刚, 等. 燃气电厂NO_x 控制策略研究及大气环境效益分析[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(12): 160-164
LIU Zhitan, ZHAO Xiuyong, LI Yugang, et al. Research on NO_x emission reduction technologies and simulation of environmental benefits for gas-fired power plants in China[J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(12): 160-164

固定式燃气轮机大气污染物排放标准限值的选择

On the Determination of Emission Standards for Air Pollutants Released from Stationary Gas Turbines

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 10

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	曲立涛, 齐晓辉, 王德鑫, 于洪海. 基于CEMS数据的超低排放燃煤机组大气污染物排放特性分析[J]. 中国电力, 2023, 56(2): 171-178.
[2]	王彦哲, 周胜, 姚子麟, 欧训民. 中国煤电生命周期二氧化碳和大气污染物排放相互影响建模分析[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(8): 128-135.
[3]	杨阳, 胡大龙, 黄倩, 许臻, 王璟, 吴火强, 王博. 火电厂废水排放控制政策法规与技术路线综述[J]. 中国电力, 2020, 53(8): 131-138.
[4]	李小龙, 李军状, 段玖祥, 易玉萍, 张文杰. 燃煤电厂烟气中SO₃协同控制情况及排放现状[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(10): 155-161.
[5]	张承武, 宣添星, 刘志坦, 杨爱勇, 舒喜. 燃气机组NO_x监测系统现状及其改进措施[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(1): 156-160.
[6]	王圣. 燃煤电厂非传统大气污染物控制展望[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(8): 173-179.
[7]	覃芸，郑秀波，朱文波，林勇，郑君瑜，王延纬. 基于PM2.5形成贡献的广东省2020年火电环保空间测算[J]. 中国电力, 2016, 49(10): 136-141.
[8]	陈牧，胡玉清，桂本. 利用协同治理技术实现燃煤电厂烟尘超低排放[J]. 中国电力, 2015, 48(9): 146-151.
[9]	莫华, 朱法华, 王圣. 火电行业大气污染物排放对PM_2.5的贡献及减排对策[J]. 中国电力, 2013, 46(8): 1-6.
[10]	许月阳，薛建明，管一明，王宏亮，刘涛. 燃煤电厂应对新标准二氧化硫控制对策研究[J]. 中国电力, 2012, 45(4): 73-77.

模态框（Modal）标题

固定式燃气轮机大气污染物排放标准限值的选择

On the Determination of Emission Standards for Air Pollutants Released from Stationary Gas Turbines

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 10

编辑推荐

Metrics