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混合微网含储能系统互联接口变换器的双阈值窗控制策略

Dual-threshold Window Control Strategy of Interlinking Converter with Energy Storage System in Hybrid Microgrid

  • 摘要: 互联接口变换器作为混合微电网的关键装置,关系到微网运行的效率和可靠性。以互联接口变换器的归一化下垂控制及开启和关断条件为基础,融合基于荷电率的储能单元控制,组成开启阈值窗和关断阈值窗相结合的含储能系统的两级式互联接口变换器的双阈值窗控制策略,实现对互联接口变换器和储能系统的二次开启和关闭。仿真结果表明,变换器实现了双向功率控制,避免了互联接口变换器在整流和逆变间的反复切换,解决了单阈值控制策略切断较大功率流而导致的反复开断问题。储能系统内部各单元根据荷电率分配出力,进一步拓宽互联接口变换器的功率可调范围。

     

    Abstract: As the key device of the hybrid microgrid, the interlinking converter is related to the efficiency and reliability of the microgrid operation. Based on the normalized droop control, a dual-threshold window control strategy for two-stage interlinking converter with an energy storage system is designed. Based on the switch-on and switch-off conditions of the interlinking converter, and integrates the control of the energy storage unit based on the SOC, a dual-threshold window control strategy combining the switch-on threshold window and the switch-off threshold window is formed to realize the control of the interlinking converter and can realize the secondary opening and closing of the energy storage system. The simulation results show that the converter not only realizes bidirectional power control but also avoids the repeated switching between rectification and inverter of the interlinking converter, and also solves the problem of repeated switching caused by the single-threshold control strategy cutting off large power flow. Each unit in the energy storage system distributes power according to the SOC, which further broadens the power adjustable range of the interlinking converter.

     

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