美国电力市场最新特点及对中国的启示

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201811020

中国电力 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (9): 126-133.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.201811020

美国电力市场最新特点及对中国的启示

田伟¹, 施航², 曹阳¹, 雍太有¹

1. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司, 江苏南京 210003;
2. 浙江电力交易中心有限公司, 浙江杭州 310007

收稿日期:2018-11-02 修回日期:2019-04-23 出版日期:2019-09-05 发布日期:2019-09-19
通讯作者: 田伟(1985-),女,通信作者,硕士,高级工程师,从事电力市场、调度自动化等相关研究,E-mail:tian-wei@epri.sgcc.com.cn
作者简介:施航(1975-),男,硕士,高级经济师,从事电力市场研究及运行,E-mail:553114539@qq.com;曹阳(1978-),男,硕士,高级工程师(教授级),从事调度自动化、电力市场、电力系统标准化、需求响应等相关研究,E-mail:caoyang@epri.sgcc.com.cn
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金资助项目（51677173）；国家电网公司科技项目（DZ71-19-003）。

U.S. Electricity Markets Development and Its Inspirations for China

TIAN Wei¹, SHI Hang², CAO Yang¹, YONG Taiyou¹

1. China Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd, Nanjing 210003, China;
2. Zhejiang Power Exchange Center Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310007, China

Received:2018-11-02 Revised:2019-04-23 Online:2019-09-05 Published:2019-09-19
Supported by:
This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51677173) andScience and Technology Project of SGCC (No.DZ71-19-003).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 20世纪90年代以来，美国电力市场经过不断完善、发展，逐渐发展成运营稳定、交易活跃的电力市场。总结梳理了美国电力市场化改革在市场结构、市场规则、市场运行、市场监管、电网电源规划等相关方面的最新特点，分析了美国电力市场化改革中在电网运行安全、电网运行技术和电力公司运营3方面面临的挑战，并且针对中国电力市场建设提出了4方面的建议。

关键词: 电力市场改革, 运营模式, 运行安全, 批发市场

Abstract: Since the early 1990 s, the US electricity markets have gradually developed into stable and active ones. This paper summarizes the characteristics of the US electricity market reform in such aspects as market structure, market rules, market operation, market supervision, power grid and source planning and others, analyzes the challenges facing the US electricity market reform in terms of grid operation security, market operation technology and power company operation. And four recommendations are proposed for the construction of China's electricity markets.

Key words: electricity market reform, market operation mode, operational security, wholesale electricity market

中图分类号:

TM732

田伟, 施航, 曹阳, 雍太有. 美国电力市场最新特点及对中国的启示[J]. 中国电力, 2019, 52(9): 126-133.

TIAN Wei, SHI Hang, CAO Yang, YONG Taiyou. U.S. Electricity Markets Development and Its Inspirations for China[J]. Electric Power, 2019, 52(9): 126-133.

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美国电力市场最新特点及对中国的启示

U.S. Electricity Markets Development and Its Inspirations for China

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