海上风电机组抗台风技术研究

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.20150043

中国电力 ›› 2018, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (2): 112-117.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.20150043

海上风电机组抗台风技术研究

谭茂强, 杨源, 贾斌, 李聪

中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司, 广东广州 510663

收稿日期:2016-01-30 修回日期:2017-09-10 出版日期:2018-02-05 发布日期:2018-02-11
作者简介:谭茂强(1957—),男,四川简阳人,高级工程师(教授级),从事火电、核电、变电站及换流站电气设计及光伏、海上风电新能源利用研究,E-mail:tmq163@163.com;杨源(1990—),男,通信作者,广东湛江人,硕士,从事海上风电场设计研究,E-mail:yangyuan@gedi.com.cn;贾斌(1988—),男,河南兰考人,工程师,从事火力发电和风力发电相关设计研究,E-mail:jiabin@gedi.com.cn;李聪(1988—),男,广东汕头人,工程师,从事水工结构设计工作,E-mail:licong@gedi.com.cn。
基金资助:
2015年GEDI院级研发类科技项目“海上风电场电气系统关键技术及电气设计”（EV02861W）。

Anti-Typhoon Technology Research of Offshore Wind Turbine

TAN Maoqiang, YANG Yuan, JIA Bin, LI Cong

China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China

Received:2016-01-30 Revised:2017-09-10 Online:2018-02-05 Published:2018-02-11
Supported by:
This work is supported by 2015 GEDI Research and Development Science and Technology Project “offshore wind farm electrical system key technology and electrical design” (No. EV02861W).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 台风严重制约着海上风电发展。通过台风影响风机的空气动力学分析，计算作用于叶片、塔筒及风电机组整体风荷载，剖析其强度承载能力。结合IEC 61400和GB/T 31519—2015、GB/T 18451.1—2012等设计标准要求，对风机制造各主要部件成本及现有抗台风手段进行分析，提出调整风机叶片材料强度、增加伸缩式叶片定位机械臂来固定风机叶片、将风机塔筒中部固定螺栓连接改为上部塔筒可下沉式折叠结构以及调整海上风机抗台风控制策略等多项措施增强海上风电机组抗台风能力，以期实现海上风电机组成本低、工程实用性强、抗台风效果显著。

关键词: 海上风电机组, 台风分析, 抗台风手段

Abstract: Different from European offshore wind farm, typhoon seriously restricts offshore wind development in China. Based on aerodynamic analysis of offshore wind turbine in typhoon condition, wind pressure on blade, tower and turbine winding are calculated. Anti-typhoon cost is analyzed with IEC 61400 and GB/T 31519—2015, GB/T 18451.1—2012 standard requirement. Then measures of offshore wind turbine are proposed to improve typhoon resistance. Those measures include strengthen offshore wind turbine blade material, lengthen of retractable blade positioning mechanical arm to fix blade, change central tower structure from bolt connection to subsided upper tower and improved anti-typhoon control strategy. All those measures can help to build cost effective and practical anti-typhoon offshore wind turbine.

Key words: offshore wind turbine, typhoon analyse, anti-typhoon measure

中图分类号:

TM614

谭茂强, 杨源, 贾斌, 李聪. 海上风电机组抗台风技术研究[J]. 中国电力, 2018, 51(2): 112-117.

TAN Maoqiang, YANG Yuan, JIA Bin, LI Cong. Anti-Typhoon Technology Research of Offshore Wind Turbine[J]. Electric Power, 2018, 51(2): 112-117.

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https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/Y2018/V51/I2/112

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海上风电机组抗台风技术研究

Anti-Typhoon Technology Research of Offshore Wind Turbine

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