关键技术发展对配电网自然垄断属性的影响

doi:10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202004056

中国电力 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 175-181.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202004056

关键技术发展对配电网自然垄断属性的影响

杨素¹, 武泽辰¹, 王冬辉², 胡源¹

1. 国网能源研究院有限公司，北京 102209;
2. 华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京 102206

收稿日期:2020-04-09 修回日期:2020-08-01 发布日期:2021-02-06
作者简介:杨素(1984-),女,博士,高级工程师,从事电力体制改革及电力市场研究,E-mail:yangsu@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn;武泽辰(1991-),男,硕士,工程师,从事电力体制改革及电力市场研究,E-mail:wuzechen@sgeri.sgcc.com.cn
基金资助:
河北省电力有限公司沧州供电分公司项目(增量配电业务放开背景下电网发展适应性研究)

The Impacts of Key Technology Development on the Natural Monopoly Attributes of Distribution Network

YANG Su¹, WU Zechen¹, WANG Donghui², HU Yuan¹

1. State Grid Energy Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 102209, China;
2. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China

Received:2020-04-09 Revised:2020-08-01 Published:2021-02-06
Supported by:
This work is supported by the Technology Program of State Grid Cangzhou Power Supply Company (Research on Adaptability of Power Grid Development under the Background of Incremental Distribution Business Deregulation)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 电力行业各环节的技术经济特性是电力体制改革的重要依据，随着配电环节技术的发展以及智能配电技术的应用，配电网的技术特性发生了较大改变。为探究技术发展对配电网自然属性的影响，深入研究了配电网的自然垄断属性，包括成本次可加性、规模经济属性以及范围经济属性。在此基础上，分析配电网智能化及自动化技术对配电网规模经济性和范围经济性的影响。为电网环节改革措施的制定以及增量配电改革的方向提供决策参考。

关键词: 电力体制改革, 智能配电技术, 自然垄断属性, 规模经济性, 范围经济性

Abstract: The technical and economic characteristics of each section in power industry are essential to the power system reform. With the development of distribution technology and the application of intelligent distribution technology, the technical characteristics of the distribution network have changed significantly. In order to explore the impacts of technological developments on the natural attributes of the distribution network, this paper delves into the natural monopoly attributes of the distribution network, including the sub-additivity of costs, scale economy and scope economy. On this basis, this paper analyzes the impacts of the distribution network intelligence and automation technology on the scale economy and scope economy of the distribution network, which can provide decision-making reference for the reform measures of electric grid section as well as the incremental distribution network reform.

Key words: power system reform, intelligent distribution technology, natural monopoly attribute, scale economy, scope economy

杨素, 武泽辰, 王冬辉, 胡源. 关键技术发展对配电网自然垄断属性的影响[J]. 中国电力, 2021, 54(2): 175-181.

YANG Su, WU Zechen, WANG Donghui, HU Yuan. The Impacts of Key Technology Development on the Natural Monopoly Attributes of Distribution Network[J]. Electric Power, 2021, 54(2): 175-181.

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关键技术发展对配电网自然垄断属性的影响

The Impacts of Key Technology Development on the Natural Monopoly Attributes of Distribution Network

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