中国电力 ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (1): 130-135.DOI: 10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.2017.01.130.06

• 新能源 • 上一篇    下一篇

独立变桨条件下的风力发电机动态载荷优化及仿真分析

贾文强1, 谢双义2, 何娇2, 陈兴劼2, 金鑫3, 陈佳4   

  1. 1. 太原重工股份有限公司,山西 太原 030024;
    2. 重庆公共运输职业学院,重庆 402247;
    3. 重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆 400030;
    4. 重庆市水文水资源勘测局,重庆 401147
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-20 出版日期:2017-01-20 发布日期:2017-01-23
  • 作者简介:贾文强(1964-),男,山西太原人,高级工程师,主要研究方向为风力发电技术。E-mail: jwq-2008@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(51005255); 重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(KJ1605501)

Dynamics Load Optimization and Simulation Analysis of Wind Turbine under Independent Pitch Control

JIA Wenqiang1, XIE Shuangyi2, HE Jiao2, CHEN Xingjie2, JIN Xin3, CHEN Jia4   

  1. 1. Taiyuan Heavy Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030024, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;
    3. Chongqing Vocational College of Public Transportation, Chongqing 402247, China;
    4. Chongqing Hydrology and Water Resources Investigation Bureau, Chongqing 401147, China
  • Received:2016-10-20 Online:2017-01-20 Published:2017-01-23
  • Supported by:
    This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51005255)Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (No. KJ1605501).

摘要: 针对大型风电机组动态载荷分布不均问题,提出基于线性二次高斯控制的独立变桨控制策略,通过建立整机系统模型和线性二次高斯算法(LQG)控制器,利用SIMPACK软件与Simulink进行联合仿真,计算比较不同控制方式下风力机主要零部件所受的载荷。计算结果表明,相对于统一变桨,独立变桨控制方式能够更好地稳定输出功率和载荷波动。相对于传统的PI统一变桨控制,LQG独立变桨控制能更好地降低风力机主要零部件的疲劳载荷。

关键词: 风力发电机, LQG, 独立变桨控制, 疲劳载荷

Abstract: In order to solve the uneven dynamic load problem of large-capacity wind turbines, the Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) scheme is proposed, which can calculate and compare the loads borne by main components of wind turbine under different control modes based on the wind turbine model and LQG controller through co-simulation of SIMPACK and Simulink software. The simulation result shows that, compared with the collect pitch control strategy, the independent pitch control strategy is superior in stabilizing the output power and load fluctuation. Compared with the PI collect pitch control, the LQG independent pitch control can better reduce the fatigue load of main components of wind turbine.

Key words: wind turbine, LQG, independent pitch control, fatigue load

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